We are
pleased to announce that in recent months, the Nelson County
Historical Society & The Nelson
County Museum of Rural History have joined in a
partnership to form a historical museum for Nelson County to be located
at the former R. C. Coco property, Oakland.
Who?
The
Nelson County Historical Society,
a well established organization with a membership of 200, organizes its
annual historic home tour and holds monthly meetings that include
informative programs of county and regional historic interest. The Nelson
County Museum of Rural History is a newly formed
organization, whose board is comprised of Historical Society members.
Both
tax-deductible organizations have agreed to jointly establish Oakland,
The Nelson County Museum of History. The new museum will cover the
county's history from its founding, but will emphasize life in the 20th
century up to and including the county's recovery from Hurricane
Camille.
Where?
The property, known as Oakland,
is located on U.S. 29, one mile north of Colleen. It is a prime
location with easy access from a major highway and centrally located
within the county. Located in the rolling foothills of the Blue Ridge
Mountains, the site presently includes a distinctive circa 1838 brick
house framed by large oak trees and surrounded by ten acres of flat
undeveloped farm land.
Why?
Nelson
County needs a place to display pertinent collections and educate the
public about its rich and diverse heritage. Further, we want our
children to learn about the history of our area through creative
interpretation and experience. When the property was advertised for
sale, representatives from both organizations carefully analyzed the
feasibility of the site to see if it would meet the future goals of
both groups. A 90-day purchase agreement was signed by both the Society
and the Museum.
Here was an opportunity
not to be missed!
When?
When
this option ended, both organizations agreed to a contract to buy the
property. After signing a contract for the Oakland property on August
5, 2004, with a closing date of November 16, 2004, our immediate and
most urgent goal is to obtain funding through donations to pay for the
Oakland property.
What?
Phase
One of the Oakland development is to purchase the property and renovate
and restore the house for use as an exhibit area, research center and
repository for the Nelson County Historical Society's files and records
now located in the Nelson Memorial Library.
Phase Two will be the creation of a museum and the capital campaign to
fund it.
Oakland's
history began with its original owner Samuel Cabell in the early
1800's. A number of people owned the property including George H.
Mitchell, who in the approximate year of 1838, built the transitional
Federal-Greek Revival style house as an Inn located on the Stage Road
(presently route 29). Then, people traveling by stagecoach or on horse
back, could retire there to rest for an evening, enjoy the hospitality,
food and beverages, before continuing in route to their destination. A
nearby stable would have provided food and care for the horses, because
an Inn or Ordinary license at that time called for such.
In
1858, Dr. Arthur Hopkins, a local physician, bought the house and
actually gave it the name, Oakland. There evidently was a medical
clinic at the house, because a letter was discovered, addressed and
written to Dr. Hopkins, from a patient who requested him to attend his
sick wife. There are also legends about Civil War soldiers being
treated at Oakland and stories of soldiers having been buried at the
rear of the property.
The Oakland property was in the hands of
several other owners through the years until it was willed to Mrs. Rosa
Stevens Goodwin, then to her daughter, Mrs. Elizabeth Goodwin Coco and
most recently, to her niece, Mrs. Josephine Goodwin Campbell and
husband, Keith. The property for the new Nelson County Museum of
History is being purchased from the Campbells.
Information
and documentation about Oakland has been researched in the wills,
deeds, records and resource books at the Nelson County Courthouse and
Library.
It
has been a journey full of mystery and surprises, and it has only just
begun.
Photographs by Ivan Morozov / Illustrations by Karla Murray
Updated: February 25, 2007